Florida
Planned / legislated- EPA set enforceable drinking-water limits for PFOA and PFOS at 4 parts per trillion (2024). A May 2026 proposal would keep those two, extend compliance to 2031, and rescind the others. Proposed, not final.
- Under CERCLA (the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act), PFOA and PFOS are hazardous substances, so cleanup liability is strict, retroactive, and joint and several.
- Federally required uses at Part 139 airports and military installations follow federal rules regardless of state law.
- The Department of Defense is phasing out AFFF under the NDAA.
House Bill 1019 (2026), the Joe Casello Act (Chapter 2026-158) ↗
What's still allowed
Under HB 1019 (the 'Joe Casello Act'), AFFF use phases out: training/testing banned and inventory reporting begins July 1, 2026; sale/distribution banned July 1, 2027; possession/use banned July 1, 2029, with FAA, military, and no-substitute exemptions.
How to get rid of PFAS foam
No state buyback or designated destruction vendor, departments must arrange their own compliant disposal and file disposal plans (due July 1, 2027). A private 374Water SCWO hub is being built at Orlando's Iron Bridge facility.
Funding and help
There is no state takeback funding in Florida yet. The federal options below apply everywhere.
- EPA Emerging Contaminants in Small or Disadvantaged Communities grant ↗, funded by the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law.
- Drinking Water State Revolving Fund ↗, including the infrastructure-law set-aside for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
- FAA airport foam transition support ↗ for Part 139 commercial airports moving off fluorinated foam.
- Fire departments with contaminated water may qualify as claimants in the aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF) settlements.
Future plans
The phased ban (2026 → 2027 → 2029) will force thousands of departments and airports to dispose of foam; penalties up to $10,000/violation/day.
Destruction & vendors
Foam in Florida is handled by: None state (374Water private hub, Orlando). Phased ban signed Jun 2026. Biggest near-term disposal driver in the South; no buyback, no state vendor.
Official sources
Florida official program page ↗A note for smaller departments
Large departments and municipalities usually have legal counsel and a budget to manage PFAS liability. Small and volunteer departments often do not. That makes a documented chain of custody and a certificate of destruction the strongest protection a small department has: proof that the foam was handled lawfully and never released. See liability and litigation.